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Final Critique: Suddha, Pg. 2

There are a few places, however, where the story drags. The most obvious is at the beginning of the film where none of the characters have really been introduced, and an English-speaking audience is trying to adjust to the subtitles. At this point in the film, it was very difficult to tell who each of the characters were, how they were related to each other, and what they were doing. Having read a summary of the film, I had a general idea of what was supposed to be happening, but I was also pretty lost for at least the first ten to fifteen minutes of the film. This point in a film is crucial - you need to be able to grab your audience's attention right away (especially an American audience who tend to get distracted very quickly.) The director provided a printed sheet to Microfilmmaker with helpful details about the Hindu rituals for the dead which an Indian audience would already understand. This information would benefit an American audience with its predominantly Christian background if it were displayed in the actual film itself, perhaps given by a black-and-white title card at the beginning of the film.

The ending of the film was very good, although it seemed as though some of the ending scenes could have been cut out or at least shortened down a bit. I especially liked the voice-over and short video clips that explained what happened to the characters after the conclusion of the film. The terminology was vague enough as well as to leave some of the ending up to the audience's imagination. This type of movie necessitates an open-ended ending like this -- when someone dies, life changes for their family, there is no way around this fact. Changes will have to be made, and many of the decisions that the family is faced with are not black and white. Had this story been wrapped up neatly, the movie would have suffered.

Visual Look
The visual look of this film was amazing! There were no white-balance or exposure issues that I noticed, which can be very difficult considering that there were many shots both indoors and outdoors. In addition, many of the rooms in the house appeared to have either very little natural light or very large windows, which can easily throw off the lighting in the room. Cinematographer Sameer Mahajan, however, seemed to have a very clear understanding of lighting principles and this gives Suddha a very professional look. This was made even more amazing when I learned that, due to the lack of electricity, all the light used in the film was natural light that was reflected using mirrors and bounce cards to create both fill, and, at times, key lights!

One of the great things about foreign films -- or any film, for that matter -- is when directors make use of their natural surroundings by incorporating shots of landscapes and local color -- without which the film may run the risk of looking like it was shot in someone's backyard. (One of my favorite films, as far as visual look is concerned, is The Truth About Charlie, a modern remake of the classic Charade. The acting is decent, and the re-done plot is mediocre at best. But the visual look is amazing - the filmmakers took the camera up and down Paris and took full advantage of all the unique local color to be found in the city.)

Once again, the filmmakers of Suddha clearly understood this principle and took the extra time to incorporate some beautiful wide shots of the Indian landscape. I especially liked the occasional breaks in action in which they inserted a group of several close-up shots of the house and surrounding areas.

Beautiful cinematography ranges
from outdoor pastoral scenes...
...to indoor scenes of thought
and serenity.

The camerawork was very steady, with no bumps or awkward movements. The fact that the camera hardly ever moves is in keeping with the simplistic look and feel of the film, but I would have liked to see a few more instances where the camera moved around -- perhaps a landscape pan, the occasional zoom in, or even more movement in a scene where Ravi and his friends are running away from the men whose hut they tried to burn. Shots like this are hard to set up, but they add to the look of a film, so long as they fit with the moment in which they are used.

There didn't appear to be any special effects used in this film, other than the use of subtitles. Sometimes with foreign films, the subtitles are just as hard to understand as the language being spoken, but I was quite impressed at the grasp of English that the individual who wrote these subtitles had. There were times when the wording was a little strange, word order was reversed, or something was misspelled, but I was able to understand what was being said easily.

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